AZ-500 includes configuring security services, applying security policies using Azure Security Center, managing security alerts, responding to remediation needs, and creating security baselines. It frames operations as monitoring, logging, auditing, and controlled response.
AZ-500 covers security operations as a distinct module, recognizing that security is not only about deploying controls but also about sustaining and validating them over time. The page describes operational mechanisms such as authentication and role-based access control, monitoring, logging, and auditing, alongside the need to respond to issues and maintain posture.The program topics listed in the operations module include configuring security services and configuring security policies using Azure Security Center. While the page does not enumerate specific policy types, it clearly establishes that learners are expected to work with security policy configuration in the Azure ecosystem as part of operational security management.Alert handling is explicitly included. The module lists managing security alerts and responding to a remediation of security issues. This positions incident response as a practical workflow: detect, triage, and drive remediation actions. These tasks are central for security engineers who must coordinate with platform and application teams to resolve findings without breaking service delivery.The module also includes creating security baselines. Baselines are important because they translate posture expectations into consistent configurations that can be applied and checked. A baseline approach helps reduce configuration drift and supports auditing and governance requirements by making “expected secure state” explicit.In combination, these security operations topics are meant to prepare you to operate Azure security as a continuous process. You configure services and policies, monitor signals and alerts, respond to remediation needs, and establish baselines that support ongoing control consistency. This is also aligned to the broader course goal of maintaining security posture and remediating vulnerabilities, rather than treating security as a one-time deployment activity.
Security operations is where posture becomes measurable. Tools and policies only matter if you can detect deviations, prioritize alerts, and drive remediation without creating instability. AZ-500’s inclusion of alert management and baselines is a practical signal that the role is operational, not just design-focused.When you study, separate “configuration” from “operations.” Configuration is setting up services and policies. Operations is proving they work and responding when they do not. Baselines are the bridge, because they define what good looks like and make drift visible.Also be careful with assumptions. The page does not provide metrics like pass rate or completion rate. Treat success as your ability to configure, monitor, and remediate consistently in your Azure environment.
“Configure security services, manage security alerts, and create security baselines.”
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AZ-500 teaches how to implement Azure security controls, maintain security posture, and identify and remediate vulnerabilities. The scope spans identity and access, platform protection, data and applications, and security operations.
AZ-500 is for Azure Security Engineers who perform security tasks in Azure environments or plan to take the AZ-500 certification exam. It is also relevant for engineers specializing in securing Azure-based platforms and organizational data.
SC-200 focuses on investigating, responding to, and hunting cyber threats using Microsoft Sentinel and Microsoft Defender technologies.
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